This course challenges conventional theories of International Relations by centering perspectives from the Global South, as reflection of postcolonial states demanding greater equity in global governance. It interrogates how rising powers from Asia, Africa, and Latin America are reshaping norms, institutions, and hierarchies of power. Rather than treating these actors as marginal, the course examines their historical experiences, strategic priorities, and visions for alternative world orders. Key themes include contested sovereignty, non-Western theories of power, and emerging coalitions in a fragmenting international system. Students will critically engage with the forces redefining global politics beyond traditional frameworks.

CILO-1: Critically assess non-Western theories of International Relations and their challenges to Eurocentric frameworks. CILO-2: Analyze the political and economic influence of the Global South in reshaping global governance and institutions. CILO-3: Synthesize approaches of rising powers from Asia, Latin America, and Sub-Saharan Africa in contesting and transforming the global order. CILO-4: Evaluate emerging geopolitical fragmentation and new coalitions, from the Chinese perspective.