This course surveys core ideas, methods, and debates in political science and political theory, showing how scholars build and test arguments about political life. Students learn comparative and causal reasoning and apply these tools to development and modernization, conceptions of democracy, institutionalism and institutional design, political representation and participation, state capacity in a globalized world, and the social foundations of politics. Readings span major figures in political theory and contemporary political scientists, linking classic arguments to current cases. The course emphasizes critical reading, evidence-based analysis, and clear writing, providing a strong foundation for more advanced courses in the relevant field and in political science and public administration more broadly.

CILO-1: Appraise core analytical approaches in political science and apply them to interpret political events across diverse contexts. CILO-2: Employ comparative and causal reasoning to evaluate how institutions, cultures, and economic factors shape political outcomes. CILO-3: Produce clear, well-structured analytical writing that advances evidence-based arguments. CILO-4: Analyze contemporary political developments and articulate informed commentary grounded in political science concepts and theories. CILO-5: Apply fundamental concepts and analytical approaches in political science and public administration for advanced study in relevant fields.